Data on a PC needs vigilance. With Internet access, data is at
considerable risk from spy ware and other browsers. Eliminate
risks by securing your PC. Anonymity of the net is not enough
protection. Many can gain access and steal data, implant data,
or dangerous viruses as well as Trojan horses.
Simple steps ensure good system protection and peace of mind.
* Set effective passwords for all users. It should be of minimum
seven characters and contain upper case, lower case, as well as
be alpha-numeric. Uncrackable passwords are the key: uppercase
in the middle not just at the beginning as well as interspaced
numbers. Change user passwords by logging in using administrator
privileges. Disable or remove XP's file encryption before
changing passwords, otherwise you will loose files. Major
accounts that need protection are: administrator and any others
created during installation of Windows.
* Prevent break in or use of security scanners by installing a
firewall. This is just a software or hardware device that is
configured to detect and prevent unauthorized or remote access
to the computer. A firewall notes the address from which an
access request is received and then permits or denies access.
Generally all home Internet sharing systems have an inbuilt
firewall as also Windows XP alternately, software firewalls are
available like Zone alarm.
* Install antivirus software like Symantec or Macfee which will
scan the system automatically once a week and check any e-mails
that seem suspicious. Be sure to periodically update the
program, computer viruses proliferate each day. Many antivirus
programs update themselves automatically.
* Be vigilant about spyware and adware. These programs collect
data and advertise products. They are installed without
permission and collect data from computer for use in marketing.
To curtail such practices use a reputable spyware finding tool.
Many spyware finding tools are available free such as Ad-Aware.
* Block all security lapses or holes in Windows as this is used
by malicious users to infect computer systems shutting them down
and spreading to other associated systems. Use tools like
security patches provided by the manufacturer of your operating
system to remove dangers.
* Change the user name of the administrative account. This has
full control to the files and system settings and becomes a
target to hackers. Renaming the account strengthens security
measures and protects your system.
* Disable 'hidden shares" if present in your operating system.
This is present in Windows 2000 as well as XP. This permits
others with the username and password with remote access to all
your files and data. Data can be deleted, copies, changed or
added. Disabling this option will reduce dangers greatly.
* Change Security settings. Often ActiveX code can be used to
infect your computer. Avoid trouble by raising the default
security level to high. Function effectively by placing oft used
web sites in the 'trusted sites' Internet zone. Doing this will
allow unrestricted viewing of most used sites.
* Secure shared files by securing and configuring the guest user
account. Password protect or disable the option.
* Stop using popular browsers like Internet Explorer or Outlook
Express. Use a new web browser and email client, Mozilla, Opera,
and Eudora are reliable options.
Be safe: back up your data regularly, be well informed of
developments in the field of security.
About the author:
Paul Wilson is the content manager for
www.1888SoftwareDownloads.com
find Free Software Downloads including free anti-virus software,
free spyware detection software, free toolbars, free chat
software and more. He also manages content for
http://www.1888FreeOnlineGames.com
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